text = $text; } /** * Count words in a text. * * //TODO use str_word_count() instead!!! * * @param string $text * @return int * 2009-11-11 ms */ public static function numberOfWords($text) { $count = 0; $words = explode(' ', $text); foreach ($words as $word) { $word = trim($word); if (!empty($word)) { $count++; } } return $count; } /** * Return an abbreviated string, with characters in the middle of the * excessively long string replaced by $ending. * * @param string $text The original string. * @param integer $length The length at which to abbreviate. * @return string The abbreviated string, if longer than $length. */ public static function abbreviate($text, $length = 20, $ending = '...') { return (mb_strlen($text) > $length) ? rtrim(mb_substr($text, 0, round(($length - 3) / 2))) . $ending . ltrim(mb_substr($text, (($length - 3) / 2) * -1)) : $text; } /* other */ public function convertToOrd($str = null, $separator = '-') { /* if (!class_exists('UnicodeLib')) { App::uses('UnicodeLib', 'Tools.Lib'); } */ if ($str === null) { $str = $this->text; } $chars = preg_split('//', $str, -1); $res = array(); foreach ($chars as $char) { //$res[] = UnicodeLib::ord($char); $res[] = ord($char); } return implode($separator, $res); } public static function convertToOrdTable($str, $maxCols = 20) { $res = ''; $r = array('chr'=>array(), 'ord'=>array()); $chars = preg_split('//', $str, -1); $count = 0; foreach ($chars as $key => $char) { if ($maxCols && $maxCols < $count || $key === count($chars)-1) { $res .= ''; $res .= ''; $res .= ''; $res .= ''; $count = 0; $r = array('chr'=>array(), 'ord'=>array()); } $count++; //$res[] = UnicodeLib::ord($char); $r['ord'][] = ord($char); $r['chr'][] = $char; } $res .= '
'.implode('', $r['chr']).'
'.implode('', $r['ord']).'
'; return $res; } /** * Explode a string of given tags into an array. */ public function explodeTags($tags) { // This regexp allows the following types of user input: // this, "somecompany, llc", "and ""this"" w,o.rks", foo bar $regexp = '%(?:^|,\ *)("(?>[^"]*)(?>""[^"]* )*"|(?: [^",]*))%x'; preg_match_all($regexp, $tags, $matches); $typed_tags = array_unique($matches[1]); $tags = array(); foreach ($typed_tags as $tag) { // If a user has escaped a term (to demonstrate that it is a group, // or includes a comma or quote character), we remove the escape // formatting so to save the term into the database as the user intends. $tag = trim(str_replace('""', '"', preg_replace('/^"(.*)"$/', '\1', $tag))); if ($tag) { $tags[] = $tag; } } return $tags; } /** * Implode an array of tags into a string. */ public function implodeTags($tags) { $encoded_tags = array(); foreach ($tags as $tag) { // Commas and quotes in tag names are special cases, so encode them. if (strpos($tag, ',') !== FALSE || strpos($tag, '"') !== FALSE) { $tag = '"'. str_replace('"', '""', $tag) .'"'; } $encoded_tags[] = $tag; } return implode(', ', $encoded_tags); } /** * Prevents [widow words](http://www.shauninman.com/archive/2006/08/22/widont_wordpress_plugin) * by inserting a non-breaking space between the last two words. * * echo Text::widont($text); * * @param string text to remove widows from * @return string */ public function widont($str = null) { if ($str === null) { $str = $this->text; } $str = rtrim($str); $space = strrpos($str, ' '); if ($space !== FALSE) { $str = substr($str, 0, $space).' '.substr($str, $space + 1); } return $str; } /* text object specific */ /** * Extract words * * @param options * - min_char, max_char, case_sensititive, ... * @return array * 2010-10-09 ms */ public function words($options = array()) { if (true || !$this->xr_word) { $text = str_replace(array(PHP_EOL, NL, TB), ' ', $this->text); $pieces = explode(' ', $text); $pieces = array_unique($pieces); # strip chars like . or , foreach ($pieces as $key => $piece) { if (empty($options['case_sensitive'])) { $piece = mb_strtolower($piece); } $search = array(',', '.', ';', ':', '#', '', '(', ')', '{', '}', '[', ']', '$', '%', '"', '!', '?', '<', '>', '=', '/'); $search = array_merge($search, array(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0)); $piece = str_replace($search, '', $piece); $piece = trim($piece); if (empty($piece) || !empty($options['min_char']) && mb_strlen($piece) < $options['min_char'] || !empty($options['max_char']) && mb_strlen($piece) > $options['max_char']) { unset($pieces[$key]); } else { $pieces[$key] = $piece; } } $pieces = array_unique($pieces); //$this->xr_word = $pieces; } return $pieces; } /** * Limit the number of words in a string. * * * // Returns "This is a..." * echo TextExt::maxWords('This is a sentence.', 3); * * // Limit the number of words and append a custom ending * echo Str::words('This is a sentence.', 3, '---'); * * * @param string $value * @param int $words * @param array $options * - ellipsis * - html * @return string */ public static function maxWords($value, $words = 100, $options = array()) { $default = array( 'ellipsis' => '...' ); if (!empty($options['html']) && Configure::read('App.encoding') === 'UTF-8') { $default['ellipsis'] = "\xe2\x80\xa6"; } $options = array_merge($default, $options); if (trim($value) === '') { return ''; } preg_match('/^\s*+(?:\S++\s*+){1,'.$words.'}/u', $value, $matches); $end = $options['ellipsis']; if (mb_strlen($value) === mb_strlen($matches[0])) { $end = ''; } return rtrim($matches[0]) . $end; } /** * High ASCII to Entities * * Converts High ascii text and MS Word special characters to character entities * * @param string * @return string */ public function ascii_to_entities($str) { $count = 1; $out = ''; $temp = array(); for ($i = 0, $s = strlen($str); $i < $s; $i++) { $ordinal = ord($str[$i]); if ($ordinal < 128) { /* If the $temp array has a value but we have moved on, then it seems only fair that we output that entity and restart $temp before continuing. -Paul */ if (count($temp) == 1) { $out .= '&#' . array_shift($temp) . ';'; $count = 1; } $out .= $str[$i]; } else { if (count($temp) == 0) { $count = ($ordinal < 224) ? 2 : 3; } $temp[] = $ordinal; if (count($temp) == $count) { $number = ($count == 3) ? (($temp['0'] % 16) * 4096) + (($temp['1'] % 64) * 64) + ($temp['2'] % 64) : (($temp['0'] % 32) * 64) + ($temp['1'] % 64); $out .= '&#' . $number . ';'; $count = 1; $temp = array(); } } } return $out; } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ /** * Entities to ASCII * * Converts character entities back to ASCII * * @param string * @param bool * @return string */ public function entities_to_ascii($str, $all = true) { if (preg_match_all('/\&#(\d+)\;/', $str, $matches)) { for ($i = 0, $s = count($matches['0']); $i < $s; $i++) { $digits = $matches['1'][$i]; $out = ''; if ($digits < 128) { $out .= chr($digits); } elseif ($digits < 2048) { $out .= chr(192 + (($digits - ($digits % 64)) / 64)); $out .= chr(128 + ($digits % 64)); } else { $out .= chr(224 + (($digits - ($digits % 4096)) / 4096)); $out .= chr(128 + ((($digits % 4096) - ($digits % 64)) / 64)); $out .= chr(128 + ($digits % 64)); } $str = str_replace($matches['0'][$i], $out, $str); } } if ($all) { $str = str_replace(array("&", "<", ">", """, "'", "-"), array("&", "<", ">", "\"", "'", "-"), $str); } return $str; } /** * Reduce Double Slashes * * Converts double slashes in a string to a single slash, * except those found in http:// * * http://www.some-site.com//index.php * * becomes: * * http://www.some-site.com/index.php * * @param string * @return string */ public function reduce_double_slashes($str) { return preg_replace("#([^:])//+#", "\\1/", $str); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ /** * Reduce Multiples * * Reduces multiple instances of a particular character. Example: * * Fred, Bill,, Joe, Jimmy * * becomes: * * Fred, Bill, Joe, Jimmy * * @param string * @param string the character you wish to reduce * @param bool TRUE/FALSE - whether to trim the character from the beginning/end * @return string */ public function reduce_multiples($str, $character = ',', $trim = false) { $str = preg_replace('#' . preg_quote($character, '#') . '{2,}#', $character, $str); if ($trim === true) { $str = trim($str, $character); } return $str; } }