jquery.inputmask is a jquery plugin which create an input mask ;-)
The plugin is based on the maskedinput plugin of Josh Bush (http://digitalbush.com/projects/masked-input-plugin), but has finer control over the 'mask-definitions' and is fully compatible with the ui-datepicker
A definition can have a cardinality and have multiple prevalidators.
Example of some new definitions:
'd': { //day
"validator": "0[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01]",
"cardinality": 2,
"prevalidator": [{ "validator": "[0-3]", "cardinality": 1}]
},
'm': { //month
"validator": "0[1-9]|1[012]",
"cardinality": 2,
"prevalidator": [{ "validator": "[01]", "cardinality": 1}]
},
'y': { //year
"validator": "(19|20)\\d\\d",
"cardinality": 4,
"prevalidator": [
{ "validator": "[12]", "cardinality": 1 },
{ "validator": "(19|20)", "cardinality": 2 },
{ "validator": "(19|20)\\d", "cardinality": 3 }
]
}
These allow for a finer date validation then 99/99/9999 which also allows 33/33/3333 for example.
In the jquery.inputmask.extentions.js you find a full date input validation which takes days, months & leap years into account.
Also extra features like mask-repetitions (greedy and non-gready) are included. In the examples you will find more about them.
Usage:
Include the js-files
Define your masks:
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#date").inputmask("d/m/y"); //direct mask
$("#phone").inputmask("mask", {"mask": "(999) 999-9999"}); //specifying fn & options
$("#tin").inputmask({"mask": "99-9999999"}); //specifying options only
});
Extra options:
change the placeholder
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#date").inputmask("d/m/y",{ "placeholder": "*" });
});
or a multi-char placeholder
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#date").inputmask("d/m/y",{ "placeholder": "dd/mm/yyyy" });
});
execute a function when the mask is completed
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#date").inputmask("d/m/y",{ "oncomplete": function(){ alert('inputmask complete'); } });
});
mask repeat function
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#number").inputmask({ "mask": "9", "repeat": 10 }); // ~ mask "9999999999"
});
mask non-greedy repeat function
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#number").inputmask({ "mask": "9", "repeat": 10, "greedy": false }); // ~ mask "9" or mask "99" or ... mask "9999999999"
});
get the unmaskedvalue
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#number").inputmask('unmaskedvalue');
});
set a value and apply mask
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#number").inputmask('setvalue', 12345);
});
when the option patch_eval is set to true the same can be done with the traditionnal jquery.val function
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#number").val(12345);
});
with the autoUnmaskoption you can change the return of $.fn.val to unmaskedvalue or the maskedvalue
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#<%= tbDate.ClientID%>').inputmask({ "mask": "d/m/y", 'autoUnmask' : true}); // value: 23/03/1973
alert($('#<%= tbDate.ClientID%>').val()); // shows 23031973 (autoUnmask: true)
});
add custom definitions
$.extend($.inputmask.defaults.definitions, {
'f': {
"validator": "[0-9\(\)\.\+/ ]",
"cardinality": 1,
'prevalidator': null
}
});
set defaults
$.extend($.inputmask.defaults, {
'autounmask': true
});
numeric input direction
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#test').inputmask('€ 999.999.999,99', { numericInput: true }); // 123456 => € ___.__1.234,56
});
remove the inputmask
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#test').inputmask('remove');
});
escape special mask chars
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#months").inputmask("m \\months");
});
remove incomplete input on blur - clearIncomplete
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#ssn").inputmask("999-99-9999",{placeholder:" ", clearIncomplete: true });
});
oncleared option
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#ssn").inputmask("999-99-9999",{placeholder:" ", oncleared: function(){ alert('Set focus somewhere else ;-)');} });
});
aliases option
First you have to create an alias definition (more examples can be found in jquery.inputmask.extentions.js)
$.extend($.inputmask.defaults.aliases, {
'date': {
mask: "d/m/y"
},
'dd/mm/yyyy': {
alias: "date"
}
});
use;
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#date").inputmask("date"); => equals to $("#date").inputmask("d/m/y");
});
or use the dd/mm/yyyy alias of the date alias:
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#date").inputmask("dd/mm/yyyy"); => equals to $("#date").inputmask("d/m/y");
});
auto upper/lower- casing inputmask
see jquery.inputmask.extentions.js for an example how to define "auto"-casing in a definition (definition A)
casing can be null, "upper" or "lower"
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#test").inputmask("999-AAA"); => 123abc ===> 123-ABC
});